offset plotting

heading
(гик,гпk, дгмк)
данные курсовые системы обеспечивают выдачу курса самолета (а не следования). — these compass systems supply heading information.
- (илс, вор, радиомаяка) — (ils, vor, radio beacon) course, (vor) radial
- (канал автопилота) — yaw, rudder (rud)
- (на задатчике курса) — heading (hdg) the obs deviation needle indicates a heading to intercept vor radial.
- (полета на крм, обозначение бленкера "к" приборов пнп и нпп) — localizer course (loс)
- (проложенный на карте) — course, track
заданный маршрут или направление полета (рис. 124). — а predetermined or intended route or direction to be followed.
- (самолета) — heading (hdg)
угол в горизонтальной плоскости, заключенный между направлением, принятым за начало отсчета и продольной осью самолета. курс бывает магнитным, истинным, компасным и условным. — he horizontal direction in which an aircraft is pointed expressed as angular distance from а reference direction. heading is designated as true, magnetic, compass or grid.
- (следования, линия пути, путевой угол) — course, track
заданный маршрут или направления полета относительно земной поверхности (рис. 124). — а planed route or direction of flight by reference to a line on the earth.
"-" (надпись на ручке разворота управления ап) — turn
-, азимутальный — azimuth
угол между направлением принятым за начало отсчета и направлением на объект(от 0о до 360) (рис. 127). — angular distance from а reference direction (measured from 0о to 360°).
-, азимутальный (истинный, магнитный, компасный, условный) — (true, magnetic, compass, grid or relative) azimuth
-, азимутальный (гироплатформы, отсчитываемый от местного географического меридиана) — platform azimuth (measured counter-clockwise from local meridian)
-, боевой (выхода на точку десантирования, сброса грузов) — run-in heading
-, боевой (выхода на цель) — run-in /attack/ heading
-, боевой магнитный (бмк) — run-in magnetic heading
-, боевой, на бомбометание — bomb(ing) run
- бокового смещения (рис. 124, 128) — offset course
- взлетно-посадочной полосы — runway heading
- взлетно-посадочной полосы, магнитный — magnetic heading of runway
-, взлетный (курс впп) — runway heading (for taking off)
-, внешний (по сигналам маяков vor) — vor course
-, ветречно-пересекающийся — collision course
-, встречный — opposite course
- выставки (гироскопических приборов) — alignment heading
-, гиромагнитный (дгмк) — gyromagnetic heading, gyrostabilized magnetic heading
- гироплатформы (азимут,

) — stable platform azimuth
- гироплатформы (выставочный) — (stable) platform heading the best available true heading is platform heading plus wander angle.
- гироплатформы (инерциальной системы) — (stable) platform heading the magnetic heading (of compass system) is further stabilized by platform heading from wi system.
-, гироскопический (самолета) — gyroscopic heading /azimuth/

heading reference depends on the ute of a low-drift gyroscope to retain a preset azimuth.
-, гироскопический (@, гироплатформы) — platform azimuth
угол, отсчитываемый no часовой стрелке от оси x платформы до продольной оси самолета. — angle between the platform х-axis and aircraft longitudiпаl axis.
-, главноортодромический — primary great circle course
-, главный ортодромический — primary /prime/ great circle course
- гпк (гирополукомпаса) — dg heading
-, заданный (no прибору нпп) — selected heading
-, заданный (самолета) (зк) — selected heading (hdg)
-, заданный (следования зпу) — desired track (dtk, dsrtk), selected /desired/ course
- (самолета), истинный (ик) — true heading (hdg, th)
угол между северным направлением истинного меридиана (си) и продольной осью самолета(рис. 126). — heading is designated as true as the reference direction is true north.
- (следования), истинный — true course (то, true track (angle)
-, истинный, оптимальный, располагаемый (bath) — best available true heading
для магнитного компаса: mk+вост. склонение. для инерциальной системы: курс гп+дрейф(уход) гироскопа, — for magnetic compass: mh+ east variation. for inertial system: stable platform heading plus wander angle.
-, компасный (kk) — compass heading (си)
для определения компасного курса самолета учитывается магнитное склонение и девиация компаса (рис. 126). — variation and deviation are applied to find compass heading.
- (следования), компасный — compass course (сc)
-, локсодромический — rhumb line course
- (самолета), магнитный мк — magnetic heading (мп)
угол между северным направлением магнитного меридиана (см) и продольной осью самолета (рис. 126). — heading is designated as magnetic as the reference direction is magnetic north.
- (следования), магнитный — magnetic course (mс)
- на курсовой радиомаяк — localizer course
- на курсовой радиомаяк по обратному лучу — back localizer course, localizer back beam course

set the heading marker to ils localizer inbound back beam course.
- на стоянке (стояночный курс) — ramp heading
-, номинальный (заданный при полете пo параллельной линии пути) (рис. 124) — nominal course
-, обратный (по лучу на курсовой радиомаяк крм) — back localizer course, localizer back (beam) course
-, обратный (самолета) — reciprocal heading
-, обратный (следования) — reciprocal course
-, ортодромический — great circle course
-, ортодромический (выдаваемый системой курсовертикали) — great circle heading
-, ортодромический, главный — primary /prime/ great circle course
-, ортодромический (относительно продольной оси самолета) — great circle heading
-, ортодромический (самолета, обозначаемый ф) — great circle heading
-, ортодромический (следования) — great circle flight course /track/
- полета (следования) — course
- пo обратному лучу (посадачный), на кpm — back localizer course, localizer back beam course
- пo прямому лучу (посадочный), на kpm — front localizer course, lосаlizer front beam course
установка планки положения курса на курс на крм по прямому лучу исключает показания планки в обратном направлении. — setting the course arrow to front localizer course eliminates а reversed indication on the deviation bar.
- по сигналам vor — vor course, vor radial

a 30о intersept angle to the vor course. fly the vor 90о radial.
- пo сигналам vor (на станцию) — outbound vor course /radial/
- пo сигналам vor (от станции) — outbound vor course /radial/
- полета по параллельной линии пути (рис. 124) — offset course
- посадки — landing heading
-, посадочный (курс впп) — runway heading (for landing)
-, предполагаемый (следования) — intended course
-, радиолокационный — radar heading
-, рассчитанный по известному ветру — course corrected for known wind
-, расчетный — desired heading
- с боковым смещением (рис. 124) — offset course
- самолета (к) — heading (hog)
угол, составленный одним из меридианов (компасным, магнитным, истинным) и продольной осью самолета, отсчитываемый от сев. направления меридиана по ходу часовой стрелки от 0о до 360о (рис. 126). — the horizontal direction in which а craft is pointed, expressed as angular distance from а reference direction, usually from 0° at the reference direction clockwise through 360о. heading is often designated as true, magnetic, compass, or grid.
- самолета, стояночный (известный(фо) — aircraft ramp heading
- следования (путевой угол) — course, track (angle)
курс, рассчитанный для полета по заданной линии пути, курс может быть: истинным, магнитным, компасным, условным. — any direction in which it is desired that an airplane should travel or a direction which the airplane has flown. a course may be either a true, a magnetic, or a compass course.
-, смещенный (при полете по параллельной линии пути. рис. 124) — offset course
-, стартовый (взлетный с впп) — takeoff runway heading
- стоянки объекта (ла) — aircraft ramp heading
-, стояночный (ла) — ramp heading
-, текущий (ла) — present heading
-, текущий (следования) — present course /track/
-, текущий запомненный (введенный в память) — present stored course
- с учетом поправки на склонение, магнитный — magnetic heading corrected for variation
-, трех-цифровой (на индикаторе или табло) — three-digit heading
-, условный (самолета) (ук) — grid heading
угол между направлением условного меридиана (су) и продольной осью самолета (рис. 126). — heading is designated as grid as the reference direction is grid north.
-, условный (следования) — grid course
·-, условный, оптимальный — best available grid heading (bagh)
-, частноортодромический (между двумя ппм) — navigation leg course
выход на (заданный) к. (плавный) — (smooth) rollout on (the selected) heading
выход на к. с правым (левым) разворотом — right (left) rollout on the heading
изменение к. — course /heading/ change
на к. (120о) — оп (120о) heading
неустойчивость на к. — directional instability
отклонение от заданного к. — deviation from the selected heading
отклонение по к. — deviation in heading
прокладка к. — course plotting
уклонение от к. — deviation from the course
управление по к. — directional control
уход от к. — directional deviation
уход самолета от заданного к. — airplane drift off the desired heading
взять (изменить) к. на... — alter /change/ the course for...
выдерживать к. (по компасу) — hold the heading (on the compass)
выдерживать к. (при посадке) no системе илс — follow /fly/ localizer beam
выдерживать самолет на к. — hold the aircraft on the heading.
выдерживать (данный) к. и высоту — maintain /hold/ present heading and altitude
выходить на к. — get on course, rollout on hleading
выходить на к. с левым (прaвым) разворотом — roll left (right) on heading
задавать к. — select the heading (or course)
изменять к. — change /alter/ the course, make course change
лететь по к. — fly (on) the heading
лететь по к. (следования) — fly (on) the course
лететь по курсу на станцию vor — fly inbound on vor (90о) radial
лететь no курсу от станции vor — fly outbound on vor (90о) radial
отклоняться от к. — deviate from the course
прокладывать к. на карте — plot the course on the chart
сбиваться с к. — wander off the course
сообщать (свой) к. — report (one's) heading
уклоняться от к. — deviate from the course
устанавливать к. подхода к лучу — select the heading to approach the beam

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ме́тод м.
method; procedure; technique

- access mode
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- no-operation mode
- off mode
- off-line mode
- on-line mode
- on-link mode
- open-loop mode
- operating mode
- operative mode
- opposed mode
- output mode
- overview mode
- page mode
- panel mode
- parallel mode
- parallel-serial mode
- parameter mode
- partitioned mode
- pass-through mode
- pick-function mode
- pipeline mode
- playback mode
- point mode
- point-plotting mode
- portrait mode
- power-saving mode
- preaddressed mode
- preset mode
- privileged mode
- problem mode
- property-sheet mode
- protected mode
- protected usage mode
- pulse mode
- query mode
- question-answer mode
- quick-tear mode
- read-in mode
- read-mostly mode
- ready mode
- real mode
- real-time operation mode
- record mode
- reference-off mode
- register mode
- related modes
- repetitive mode
- replace mode
- reset mode
- revise mode
- right-entry mode
- ripple mode
- rotating fill-display mode
- safe mode
- saturated-off mode
- scan mode
- scanned sensor mode
- scheduled mode
- seek mode
- selector mode
- self-scanning mode
- serial mode
- short offset mode
- short-vector mode
- simplex mode
- single-octet mode
- single-step mode
- slave mode
- sleep mode
- slotted mode
- spontaneous mode
- standby mode
- start-stop mode
- static-column mode
- store-and-forward mode
- stream mode
- streaming mode
- subscription mode
- suspend mode
- system production mode
- system test mode
- test mode
- text mode
- timeout mode
- total-failure mode
- tracking-cross mode
- training mode
- transparent mode
- trapping mode
- typeover mode
- type-through mode
- under the cursor mode
- united modes
- unoperable mode
- usage mode
- user-operating mode
- vector mode
- vector-continue mode
- verification mode
- virtual mode
- waiting mode
- wake-up mode